Postgraduate Diploma in Diabetes
Launched in 2007 it is one of the newest programmes of study offered by the School of Medicine,
Cardiff University

About the diploma

Course overview

The Postgraduate Diploma in Diabetes was established to equip doctors with an interest in diabetes with a sound knowledge of the subject. This is achieved by providing the opportunity to examine up to date clinical information and aspects of treatment and referral guidelines for diabetes and diabetic complications as seen in practice. Students will be given knowledge and skills and also the opportunity to develop materials and evaluate aspects of diabetes care.

The diploma aims to:

  • provide a comprehensive programme of diabetes education for health care professionals;
  • develop competence in the diagnosis, treatment, and decision-making in the care of persons with diabetes;
  • develop leadership and evaluation skills in the delivery of care;
  • establish a stimulating environment for research, teaching and learning about diabetes;
  • encourage a culture for training of health care professionals by the development of a network of experienced clinical teachers.

Modules

The Postgraduate Diploma in Diabetes is a part-time distance learning course based on the International Diabetes Foundation Curriculum. It is split into six modules over two years.

Module 1 – Principles of diabetes

At the end of the module, the student should:

  • understand the presentation, diagnostic criteria and classification of diabetes;
  • demonstrate an awareness of 'pre-diabetes'and its relevance to the development of diabetes and cardiovascular disease;
  • have gained knowledge of the aetiology, pathophysiology, and 'risk factors' leading to diabetes and its complications and be able to interpret research in this area;
  • be aware of sources of current standards and recommendations for the care of persons with diabetes and evaluate their relevance to local practice;
  • evaluate the diagnostic criteria for diabetes.

Module 2 – Diabetes care in practice – lifestyle management

At the end of the module, the student should have:

  • gained knowledge and skills in lifestyle management options of persons with diabetes;
  • developed an awareness of the changing options for diabetes care;
  • be able to analyse the complimentary roles of healthcare professionals, the multi-disciplinary team, health commissioners and people with diabetes and how this affects the process of care;
  • gained knowledge and skills in the psychological and behavioural approaches to diabetes care;
  • gained skills to evaluate and design techniques for promoting lifestyle management;
  • gained skills as a diabetes educator.

Module 3 – Diabetes care in practice – therapeutics

At the end of the module, the student should have:

  • gained knowledge and skills in the therapeutic management options of people with diabetes;
  • awareness of the role of emerging therapies;
  • skills to evaluate current and emerging therapies;
  • demonstrated the ability to create clinical guidelines.

Module 4 – Diabetes in special circumstances

At the end of the module, the student should have:

  • gained knowledge of the management of diabetes in areas such as Diabetic Ketoacidosis, hypoglycaemia, pregnancy, medicine for the elderly, surgery etc.;
  • evaluated the various approaches to the management of diabetes in certain circumstances;
  • developed clinical guidelines for the management of diabetes in special circumstances given a certain local clinical context.

Module 5 – Diabetic complications – pathophysiology

At the end of the module, the student should:

  • describe the role of different pathophysiological processes in the development of complications of diabetes;
  • analyse clinical findings related to the pathophysiology of complications of diabetes.

Module 6 – Diabetic complications – management

At the end of the module, the student should:

  • be competent in the recognition and management of complications of diabetes;
  • evaluate and develop clinical systems for the prevention, detection and management of complications in diabetes in particular retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy and cardiovascular disease.

Teaching Methods

Each module will be delivered over a period of 10 weeks with a mix of teaching material, individual work, group work and assessment. The majority of this will be delivered on-line. It is expected that students will spend a nominal 20 hours per week on the course during the modules.
 

Introductory lectures and case discussion

The introductory lectures and case discussion help to introduce the key concepts of the modules, allowing course organisers and students to discuss the role of the subsequent on-line learning.  Lectures are held in UK and Overseas.

Group activity

Group activity is aimed at developing students skills in generating and evaluating guidelines for the care of people with diabetes. For each module students will work in small groups focussing on various aspects of the subject. The group will develop a document and each individual will evaluate the work with consideration of their own clinical care. See an example group activity.

Portfolio

Students can record and reflect on the module as it progresses in an on-line learning portfolio. Reflection is an important aspect of the course encouraging the clinicians to spend time considering how their practice compares to the themes being discussed in the module.

Case problems

Students will be required to consider and answer real life case problems. Explanations to the case problems will then be given and students will be expected to discuss the concepts being tested. Engagement in case problems is highly motivational for students and is perceived as being valid for their clinical work. See an example case problem.

Summative assessment

Case problems will also be presented in the form of an assessment to directly test the clinical reasoning and knowledge objectives of the module.

On-line discussion

Common to many distance learning courses, conversation between students and tutors will be facilitated by an on-line, threaded discussion group.